Chico Market Update

MARKET COMMENT

Mortgage bond prices rose last week applying downward pressure on mortgage rates. Volatility in both the stock and bond markets remained high with broad swings occurring on a daily basis. Mortgage rates moved lower following the release of weak housing data. The improvements seen earlier in the week were reversed following a weak 5-year Treasury auction on Wednesday. The volatility seen this week is expected to continue until the future of the economy becomes clear.

Rates fell by about 3/8 of a discount point for the week.

Personal income and outlays will set the tone for trading this week. The employment report to be released on Friday will be the most important release this week. The focus lately has been on the payrolls component rather than the headline figure. If payrolls come in stronger than expected, mortgage interest rates may worsen.

LOOKING AHEAD

Economic
Indicator
Release
Date and Time
Consensus
Estimate
Analysis
Personal Income and Outlays Monday,
June 28,
8:30 am, et
Income up 0.5%
Outlays up 0.1%
Important. A measure of consumers’ ability to spend. Weakness may lead to lower mortgage rates.
Consumer Confidence Tuesday,
June 29,
10:00 am, et
62. Important. An indication of consumers’ willingness to spend. Weakness may lead to lower mortgage rates.
ADP Employment Wednesday,
June 30,
8:30 am, et
+56K Important. An indication of the employment. Weakness in payrolls may bring lower rates.
Construction Spending Thursday,
July 1,
10:00 am, et
-0.9% Low importance. An indication of economic strength. Weakness may lead to lower rates.
ISM Index Thursday,
July 1,
10:00 am, et
58.8 Important. A measure of manufacturer sentiment. Weakness may lead to lower mortgage rates.
Employment Friday,
July 2,
8:30 am, et
Jobs -70K
Unemp @ 9.7%
Very important. An increase in unemployment or weakness in payrolls may bring lower rates.
Factory Orders Friday,
July 2,
10:00 am, et
-0.6% Important. A measure of manufacturing sector strength. Weakness may lead to lower rates.

EMPLOYMENT

The employment report provides an abundance of information for almost every sector of the economy. Not only does the employment report give basic employment payroll statistics for the major working sectors, it also provides the average hourly earnings and the average workweek. Using this information provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) of the U.S. Department of Labor, economists estimate many other economic indicators such as industrial production, personal income, housing starts, and GDP monthly revisions. Since there is little data for economists to base their estimates on, the margin of error for the estimates tends to be high. As a result, the employment report can cause substantial market movements.

The BLS compiles data from two unrelated surveys that they conduct, the household survey and the establishment survey, in order to complete the employment report. This explains why sometimes there is an unexpected divergence between the unemployment rate and payrolls figures each month.

This week’s employment data will provide valuable insight into factors the Federal Open Market Committee will use to make future rate decisions. An employment rebound may prompt the Fed to raise short-term interest rates. However, if employment remains weak, then the Fed may seriously consider keeping rates low. Floating into this report is very risky without considerable gains Thursday afternoon heading into it.

RATE LINK is provided by Market Information for Mortgage Professionals. 1-800-938-5193. Copyright 2010. All Rights Reserved. Mortgage Market Information Services, Inc. The information contained herein is believed to be accurate, however no representation or warranties are written or implied.

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